Surely, the Muttaqun (the pious who fear
Allah swt much) desire to be amongst the Mufarradun (those who remember
Allah, subhana watala, much, and whose enemies are destroyed by Allah,
t'ala, for their wrong deeds).
The Names of Allaah mentioned in the Qur'aan and Sunnah number over one hundred,
as several scholars have agreed (see Al-Qawaa'id al-Muthlaa fi Sifaat
Allaahi wa Asmaa'ihi by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Saalih ibn 'Uthaymeen).
Among these names are 99 that will lead to paradise, insha'Allah.
There is a list of 99 specific Names of Allah that is found in hadith and
is rejected as 'weak' by the following scholars: at-Tirmidhi, al-Baihaqi,
ibn Hazm, al-Dawudi, ibn Taymiya, ibn Katheer, ibn Hajr, al-Juwaini, ibn
Baz, al-Albani, ibn Uthaimin and Abdul Qadir al-Arnaut. They consider
the actual listing of the names as a later addition by one of the narrators
of the hadith and that some narrators mistakenly included it as part of the
hadith. This well-known or at least highly publicized list contains Names
of Allah swt that cannot be found in authentic hadith or Quranic text. Meanwhile,
modern day Sufi's exploit this list by offering mystical, unsupported advice
for the use of each Name (i.e. "say this 100 times in a row over a glass
of water, blow on it, and you are guaranteed success...").
The fact that there are 99 Names leading to paradise, is authenticated in
the following hadith, although it does not list which Names those are:
-
Hadith - Sahih Muslim and Bukhari 8:419,
Narrated Abu Huraira
:
Allah has ninety-nine Names,
i.e., one hundred minus one, and whoever
'ahsaha'
[enumerates them, believes in them, ponders
their meanings, worships Allah by them and supplicates with them, and acts
by them according to one's belief in them]
will enter Paradise;
and Allah is Witr ("Odd", i.e. He is one, and it is an odd number)
and loves 'the Witr' (i.e., odd numbers).
The Names of Allah swt should be memorized, understood, acted upon, and called
upon.
The 99 Names listed on these pages are not necessarily the 99 that you
should learn in order to attain paradise, but are merely provided as a
starting point for learning and ultimate means to draw near your
Lord.
The Noble Qur'an Ta-Ha 20:8
Allâh! Lâ ilâhla illa Huwa (none
has the right to be worshipped but He)! To Him belong the Best Names.
The Noble Qur'an Al-A'raf 7:180
And (all) the Most Beautiful Names belong to Allâh,
so call on Him by them, and leave the company of those who belie or deny
(or utter impious speech against) His Names. They will be requited for what
they used to do.
 |
| "Shall I not inform you
of the best of your deeds, the most sanctified in the sight of your Lord,
that raises your ranks and that is better for you than spending in gold and
money and better for you than meeting your enemy, striking their necks and
them striking your necks?" They
said, "Certainly [tell us]." He said,
"It is dhikr (the
remembrance of Allah).". |
[Recorded by Al-Tirmidhi.
Sahih by al-Albani. Muhammad Naasir al-Deen al-Albani, Sahih al-Jaami
al-Sagher, vol. 1, p. 612] |
The Prophet (peace be upon him) made the following supplication, "[O Allah],
I ask you of you by every name that You have named yourself or that You have
revealed in Your book or that You have taught any of Your creation or that
You have kept hidden, in the unseen knowledge, with Yourself." (Recorded
by Ahmad, According to al-Albani, it is sahih.)
| 1. |
ALLAH |
God |
Ta Ha
v 14 |
 |
| 2. |
AL-'AZIZ |
The Mighty
One |
Hashr
v 23 |
 |
| 3. |
AL-'ALIM |
The
All-Knowing |
Al-Baqarah
v 115 |
 |
| 4. |
AL-'AZIM |
The Great
One |
Al-Baqarah
v 255 |
 |
| 5. |
AL-'ALIYY |
The
Sublime |
Shura
v 12 |
 |
| 6. |
AL-AHAD |
The
One |
Ikhlas
v 1 |
 |
| 7. |
AL-AWWAL |
The
First |
Hadid
v 3 |
 |
| 8. |
AL-AKHIR |
The
Last |
Hadid
v 3 |
 |
| 9. |
AL-'AFUW |
The
Pardoner |
Nisa v
149 |
 |
| 10. |
AL-AKRAM |
The Most
Bounteous |
'Alq v
3 |
|
| 11. |
AL-A'LA |
The Most
High |
A'la v
7 |
|
| 12. |
AL-'ALLAM |
The
Omniscient |
Ma'ida
v 112 |
|
| 13. |
AL-BARI' |
The
Maker |
Hashr
v 24 |
 |
| 14. |
AL-BASIR |
The All-Seeing
One |
Al-'Imran
v 15 |
 |
| 15. |
AL-BATIN |
The
Hidden |
Hadid
v 3 |
 |
| 16. |
AL-BARR |
The Source
of All Goodness |
Tur v
28 |
 |
| 17. |
AL-BADI' |
The
Originator |
Al-Baqarah
v 117 |
 |
| 18. |
AL-BA'ITH |
The
Awakener |
Hajj v
7 |
 |
| 19. |
AL-BAQI |
The Everlasting
One |
Rahman
v 27 |
 |
| 20. |
AL-FATTAH |
The
Judge |
Al-Saba
v 26 |
 |
| 21. |
AL-FATIR |
The
Creator |
Shura
v 11 |
|
| 22. |
AL-GHAFFAR |
The Great
Forgiver |
Nuh v
10 |
 |
| 23. |
AL-GHAFUR |
The
All-Forgiving |
Mala'ikah
v 28 |
 |
| 24. |
AL-GHANI |
The
Self-Sufficient |
Mala'ikah
v 15 |
 |
| 25. |
AL-GHAFIR |
The
Forgiver |
Mu'min
v 3 |
|
| 26. |
GHALIB |
The
Predominant |
Yusuf
v 21 |
|
| 27. |
AL-HALIM |
The
Clement |
Banu Isra'il
v 44 |
 |
| 28. |
AL-HAFIIZ |
The
Preserver |
Hud v
57 |
 |
| 29. |
AL-HASIB |
The
Reckoner |
Nisa v
6 |
 |
| 30. |
AL-HAKIM |
The
Wise |
Al-Baqarah
v 129 |
 |
| 31. |
AL-HAQQ |
The
Truth |
Hajj v
6 |
 |
| 32. |
AL-HAMEED |
The
Praiseworthy |
Hajj v
64 |
 |
| 33. |
AL-HAYY |
The
Alive |
Al-Imran
v 2 |
 |
| 34. |
AL-HADI |
The
Guide |
Furqan
v 31 |
 |
| 35. |
AL-HAAFIZ |
The
Protector |
Yusuf
v 64 |
|
| 36. |
AL-HAFIYY |
The
Gracious |
Maryam
v 47 |
|
| 37. |
AL-ILAH |
God |
Ambiya
v 108 |
|
| 38. |
AL-JABBAR |
The
Compeller |
Hashr
v 23 |
 |
| 39. |
AL-JAME' |
The
Gatherer |
Al-Imran
v 9 |
 |
| 40. |
AL-JALEEL |
The
Glorious |
Rahman
v 78 |
 |
| 41. |
AL-KHALIQ |
The
Creator |
Hashr
v 24 |
 |
| 42. |
AL-KHABIR |
The
Aware |
Al-Saba'
v 1 |
 |
| 43. |
AL-KABIR |
The Most
Great |
Al-Saba'
v 23 |
 |
| 44. |
AL-KAFIL |
The
Surety |
Nahl v
91 |
|
| 45. |
AL-KHALLAQ |
The
Creator |
Hijr v
86 |
|
| 46. |
AL-KAFI |
The Sufficient
One |
Zumar
v 36 |
|
| 47. |
AL-LATIF |
The Subtle
One |
Al-An'am
v 104 |
 |
| 48. |
AL-MALIK |
The
Sovereign |
Ta Ha
v 114 |
 |
| 49. |
AL-MU'MIN |
The Giver
of Peace |
Hashr
v 23 |
 |
| 50. |
AL-MUHAIMIN |
The
Protector |
Hashr
v 23 |
 |
| 51. |
AL-MUTAKABBIR |
The
Majestic |
Hashr
v 23 |
 |
| 52. |
AL-MUSAWWIR |
The
Fashioner |
Hashr
v 24 |
|
| 53. |
AL-MUQIT |
The Maintainer,
The Protector, The Guardian, The Feeder, The
Sustainer |
Nisa v
85 |
 |
| 54. |
AL-MUJIB |
The
Responsive |
Hud v
61 |
 |
| 55. |
AL-MAJID |
The Most
Glorious One |
Hud v
73 |
 |
| 56. |
AL-MATIN |
The Firm
One |
Zariyat
v 58 |
 |
| 57. |
AL-MUQTADIR |
The
Powerful |
Qamar
v 42 |
 |
| 58. |
AL-MUTA'ALI |
The Most
Exalted |
Ra'd v
11 |
 |
| 59. |
AL-MUBIN |
The
Manifest |
Nur v
25 |
|
| 60. |
AL-MAULA |
The
Patron |
Anfal
v 40 |
|
| 61. |
AL-MALIIK |
The King,
The Sovereign |
Qamar
v 55 |
|
| 62. |
AL-MUHIT |
All-Pervading |
Fussliat
v 54 |
|
| 63. |
AL-MUSTA'AN |
One Who
is called upon for help |
Ambiya
v 112 |
|
| 64. |
AL-MANNAN |
The
Gracious |
Al-Imran
v 164 |
|
| 65. |
AL-MUHYI |
The Giver
of Life |
Rum v
50 |
 |
| 66. |
AL-MUMIT |
The Giver
of Death |
A'raf
v 28 |
 |
| 67. |
AN-NUR |
The
Light |
Nur v
35 |
 |
| 68. |
AL-NASIR |
The
Helper |
Nisa v
45 |
|
| 69. |
AL-QUDDUS |
The
Holy |
Hashr
v 23 |
 |
| 70. |
AL-QAHHAR |
The
Dominant |
Ra'd v
16 |
 |
| 71. |
AL-QARIB |
The
Nigh |
Hud v
61 |
|
| 72. |
AL-QAWI |
The Most
Strong |
Hajj v
74 |
 |
| 73. |
AL-QAYYUM |
The
Self-Subsisting |
Al-Imran
v 2 |
 |
| 74. |
AL-QAADIR |
The
Able |
An'am
v 65 |
 |
| 75. |
AL-QADIIR |
The
Mighty |
Nahl v
70 |
|
| 76. |
AL-QAHIR |
The
Omnipotent |
An'am
v 18 |
|
| 77. |
AR-RAHMAN |
The
Compassionate |
Al-Baqarah
v 163 |
 |
| 78. |
AR-RAHIM |
The
Merciful |
Fatiha
v 1-2 |
 |
| 79. |
AR-RAZZAQ |
The
Provider |
Zariyat
v 58 |
 |
| 80. |
AR-RAQEEB |
The Watchful,
The Observer |
Nisa v
7 |
 |
| 81. |
AR-RA'UF |
The
Compassionate |
Nur v
20 |
 |
| 82. |
AR-RABB |
The
Sustainer |
Al-Imran
v 51 |
|
| 83. |
AR-RAFI' |
The
Sublime |
Mu'min
v 15 |
 |
| 84. |
AS-SALAM |
The Author
of Safety, THe Provider of Peace |
Hashr
v 23 |
 |
| 85. |
AS-SAMI' |
The
All-Hearing |
Al-Imran
v 38 |
 |
| 86. |
ASH-SHAKUR |
The
Appreciative |
Mala'ikah
v 34 |
 |
| 87. |
ASH-SHAHID |
The
Witness |
Nisa v
79 |
 |
| 88. |
AS-SAMAD |
The
Eternal |
Ikhlas
v 2 |
 |
| 89. |
ASH-SHAAKIR |
The
Appreciative |
Al-Baqarah
v 158 |
|
| 90. |
AT-TAWWAB |
The Acceptor
of Repentance |
Mu'min
v 3 |
 |
| 91. |
AL-WAHHAB |
The
Bestower |
Al-Imran
v 18 |
 |
| 92. |
AL-WASI |
The
All-Embracing |
Al-Baqarah
v 247 |
 |
| 93. |
AL-WADUD |
The
Loving |
Hud v
90 |
 |
| 94. |
AL-WAKIL |
The
Trustee |
Nisa v
81 |
 |
| 95. |
AL-WALI |
The Protecting
Friend |
Al-Baqarah
v 257 |
 |
| 96. |
AL-WAAHID |
The
One |
Mu'min
v 16 |
 |
| 97. |
AL-WAALI |
The
Governor |
Ra'd v
11 |
 |
| 98. |
AL-WAARITH |
The
Inheritor |
Hijr v
23 |
 |
| 99. |
AZ-ZAHIR |
The
Manifest |
Hadid
v 3 |
 |
Yahyâ ibn Muâdh (rahimahullâh) said,
"Renew your hearts with the remembrance of Allâh because it rushes
into forgetfulness."
Action Items
for the
uttaqun:
-
Memorize the
Names/Attributes of Allah, subhana watala
-
Do dhikr
(remembrance of Allah)
-
For example, say
"ya" ("Oh") before any of the above Names of Allah, swt, i.e. say "Ya-Rahman"
or "Ya-Raheem", etc. It is recommended to repeat names an odd number of times
such as eleven times.
-
The Prophet (peace
be upon him) said:
There
are two qualities or characteristics which will not be returned by any Muslim
without his entering Paradise. While they are easy, those who act upon them
are few. One should say: "Glory be to Allah" (SubnahAllah) ten times
after every prayer, "Praise be to Allah" (Alhamdulilah) ten times
and "Allah is Most Great" (Allahu Akbar) ten times. That is a hundred
and fifty on the tongue, but one thousand and five hundred on the scale.
When he goes to bed, he should say: "Allah
is Most Great" thirty-four times, "Praise be to Allah" thirty-three times,
and Glory be to Allah thirty-three times, for that is a hundred on the tongue
and a thousand on the scale.
(He said:) I saw the
Apostle of Allah (peace be upon him) counting them on his hand. The people
asked: Apostle of Allah! How is it that while they are easy, those who act
upon them are few? He replied:
The Devil comes to one of you when he goes
to bed and he makes him sleep, before he utters them, and he comes to him
while he is engaged in prayer and calls a need to his mind before he utters
them.
[Dawud
5047]
-
Do not use what is
marketed as "dhikr beads"... use your right hand and count on the inside
joints.
-
Each time you are
calling upon Allah's intervention in your life in regard to that attribute
(name). Dhikr is a very integral part of a Muslim/Muslimah's
life.
Remember... Allah, subhana watala,
sees everything we do!